This Day In History
- 1533 The last Incan King of Peru, Atahualpa, was murdered on orders from Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro.
- 1632 English philosopher John Locke was born in Somerset.
- 1828 Robert Turner of Ward, MA received a patent for his self-regulating wagon brake.
- 1833 Legislation to settle child labor laws was passed in England. The legislation was called the Factory Act.
- 1877 Brigham Young, the second president of the Mormon Church, died in Salt Lake City, Utah, at age 76.
- 1885 The first prize fight under the Marquis of Queensberry Rules was held -- in Cincinnati, OH. John L. Sullivan defeated Dominick McCaffery in six rounds.
- 1886 Li Hung-Chang’s chef devised a tasty dish in New York City. It satisfied both American and Oriental tastes. The delicacy was called chop suey. Who was Li Hung-Chang, you ask? He was China’s Ambassador to the United States.
- 1896 Chop suey was invented in New York City by the chef to visiting Chinese Ambassador Li Hung-chang.
- 1944 American troops marched down the Champs Elysees in Paris as the French capital continued to celebrate its liberation from the Nazis.
- 1957 Sen. Strom Thurmond, D-S.C., ended a filibuster against a civil rights bill after talking for more than 24 hours.
- 1965 Gemini 5, carrying astronauts Gordon Cooper and Charles (''Pete'') Conrad, splashed down in the Atlantic after eight days in space.
- 1966 The Beatles performed their last on-stage concert, at Candlestick Park in San Francisco.
- 1991 The Supreme Soviet, the parliament of the U.S.S.R., suspended all activities of the Communist Party, bringing an end to the party’s 75-year controlling regime in the Soviet Union.
- 1996 President Bill Clinton's chief political strategist, Dick Morris, resigned amid a scandal over his relationship with a prostitute.
- 2000 Pope John Paul II endorsed organ donation and adult stem cell study but condemned human cloning and embryo experiments.
- 2002 A judge in Norwalk, Conn., sentenced Kennedy cousin Michael Skakel to 20 years to life in prison for bludgeoning his teenage neighbor with a golf club in 1975.
- 1809 Oliver Wendell Holmes (physician, author: The Autocrat of the Breakfast-Table, Elsie Venner; poet: Old Ironsides; died Oct 7, 1894)
- 1915 Ingrid Bergman (Academy Award-winning actress)
- 1923 Sir Richard Attenborough (actor: Jurassic Park, Miracle on 34th Street, Dr. Dolittle, The Great Escape; director: Chaplin, Ghandi, A Bridge Too Far)
- 1938 Elliott Gould (Goldstein) (actor: M*A*S*H)
- 1940 James Brady (Assistant to the President and White House Press Secretary to Ronald Reagan; seriously wounded when John Hinckley attempted to assassinate Reagan; Brady gun law [requires waiting period and background check on handguns purchased through licensed dealers] named for him)
- 1941 Robin Leach (TV host: Lifestyles of the Rich and Famous)
- 1958 Michael (Joe) Jackson (‘King of Pop’: singer)
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