Friday, September 23, 2005

Friday, September 23

This Day In History

  • 63 B.C.   Caesar Augustus was born in Rome.
  • 1642   Harvard College in Cambridge, Mass., held its first commencement.
  • 1779   American commander John Paul Jones is said to have declared, ''I have not yet begun to fight!'' during a Revolutionary War naval battle.
  • 1806   The Lewis and Clark expedition returned to St. Louis from the Pacific Northwest.
  • 1846   The planet Neptune was discovered by German astronomer Johann Gottfried Galle.
  • 1939   Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, died in London.
  • 1952   Rocky Marciano became the world heavyweight boxing champion by knocking out Jersey Joe Walcott in the 13th round in Philadelphia PA. It was Rocky’s 43rd consecutive victory.
  • 1952   Pay Television for sporting events began with the Marciano-Walcott fight, coast to coast, in 49 theatres in 31 cities.
  • 1952   U.S. President Richard M. Nixon’s dog, Checkers, was the subject of a speech given this day by Mr. Nixon, then a candidate for vice-president. In the televised speech, he stated that he would not give back a gift -- whether it had political ties or not -- because it was a present for his daughter. The gift in question was Checkers and the speech was forever referred to as the ‘Checkers Speech’.
  • 1957   Nine black students who had entered Little Rock Central High School in Arkansas were forced to withdraw because of a white mob outside.
  • 1973   Former Argentine president Juan Peron was returned to power.
  • 1990   Iraq threatened to destroy Middle East oil fields and attack Israel if other nations tried to force it from Kuwait.
  • 1999   The Mars Climate Observer apparently burned up as it was about to go into orbit around the Red Planet.
  • 2002   A 24-count indictment charging conspiracy, securities fraud and wire fraud was filed against the founding family and two executives of bankrupt cable company Adelphia Communications Corp.
Happy Birthday To
  • 1713   Ferdinand VI (King of Spain [1746-1759]; died in August 1759)
  • 1920   Mickey Rooney (Joe Yule, Jr.) (actor)
  • 1930   Ray Charles (Robinson) (‘The Genius’: Grammy Award-winning singer)
  • 1943   Julio Iglesias (singer)
  • 1949   Bruce Springsteen (‘The Boss’: singer)

No comments: