This Day In History
- 1483 England's King Richard III was crowned.
- 1535 Sir Thomas More was executed in England for treason.
- 1699 Pirate Captain William Kidd was captured in Boston, MA and deported back to England.
- 1777 British forces captured Fort Ticonderoga during the American Revolution.
- 1835 John Marshall, the fourth chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, died at age 79.
- 1854 The first official meeting of the Republican Party took place in Jackson, Mich.
- 1885 French scientist Louis Pasteur successfully tested an anti-rabies vaccine on a boy bitten by an infected dog.
- 1905 John Walker’s fingerprints were the first ones to be exchanged by police officials in Europe and America. Law enforcement units in London and St. Louis, MO completed the exchange.
- 1917 Arab forces led by T.E. Lawrence captured the port of Aqaba from the Turks during World War I.
- 1923 The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was formed.
- 1928 The first all-talking movie feature, ''The Lights of New York,'' was previewed in New York.
- 1932 U.S. Postage rates went from two cents to three cents for first-class mail.
- 1933 Baseball's first All-Star game was held at Chicago's Comiskey Park. The American League beat the National League 4-2.
- 1944 Fire broke out in the main tent of the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey Circus in Hartford, Conn., killing 169 people.
- 1957 John Lennon met Paul McCartney at a church in Liverpool, England, following a performance by Lennon's band, the Quarrymen.
- 1989 The U.S. Army destroyed its last Pershing 1-A missiles at an ammunition plant in Karnack, Texas.
- 1997 The rover Sojourner rolled down a ramp from the Mars Pathfinder lander onto the Martian landscape to begin inspecting soil and rocks.
- 1998 Protestants rioted in many parts of Northern Ireland after British authorities blocked an Orange Order march in Portadown.
- 1998 Singing cowboy star Roy Rogers died at age 86.
- 2001 Former FBI agent Robert Hanssen pleaded guilty to 15 criminal counts and agreed to give a full accounting of his spying activities for Moscow.
- 2003 Liberian leader Charles Taylor accepted an offer of asylum in Nigeria.
- 1747 John Paul Jones (American naval officer of the ship Bonhomme Richard, in battle against British frigate Serapis: “I have not yet begun to fight!”; died July 18, 1792)
- 1909 Andrei Gromyko (Russian leader: Soviet Foreign Minister; Soviet President; died July 3, 1989)
- 1918 Sebastian Cabot (actor: Family Affair)
- 1923 Nancy Reagan (Anne Robbins-Davis)
- 1924 Darrell Royal (College Football Hall of Famer: coach: Univ of Texas)
- 1925 Merv Griffin (singer: I’ve Got a Lovely Bunch of Coconuts [w/Freddy Martin’s Orchestra 1949]; TV host: The Merv Griffin Show; game show developer: Wheel of Fortune, Jeopardy; hotel owner)
- 1927 Janet Leigh (Jeanette Morrison Reames) (actress: Psycho)
- 1927 Pat Paulsen (comedian: The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour)
- 1931 Della Reese (Delloreese Patricia Early) (singer; actress: Touched by an Angel)
- 1935 Dalai Lama (Lhamo Thondup) (14th Dalai Lama: Nobel Peace Prize winner: Tibetan spiritual leader)
- 1937 Ned Beatty (actor: Deliverance, Homicide, Hear My Song, Friendly Fire, The Guyana Tragedy, Superman, Rudy, The Toy, The Silver Streak, Radioland Murders, Network, Gray Lady Down)
- 1946 George W. (Walker) Bush (43rd President of the United States [2000- ]; married to Laura Welch Bush [twin daughters: Barbara and Jenna]; governor of Texas [1995-2000]; managing partner of Texas Rangers baseball club; son of 41st U.S. President [1989-1993] George [Herbert Walker] Bush)
- 1946 Sylvester Stallone (actor: Rocky series, Rambo series)
- 1952 Shelley Hack (actress)
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